G E O R G E T O
W N P R E P
C O L L E G E C O UN S E L I N G
H A N D B O O K
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION
To our juniors:
Applying to college is an intense and lengthy process. It can
also be confusing and anxiety-ridden. It is a time when you will
be asked to evaluate yourself – your strengths and your weaknesses, in
ways you have never done before. It is a time when you will be making
important life decisions, perhaps for the first time as a young adult.
Through it all, it will be easy to lose sight of how much control you
have in this process. This manual was prepared to provide you with
some of the answers to the questions you might have as you face the year
ahead of you. The more you know, the better you are able to take
control, and the greater the likelihood that you will make informed and
reasonable decisions. Though it is you who must ultimately make these
important decisions, perhaps the most important point to remember after
reading through this book is that there are people at school ready and
willing to assist and guide you.
Mr. Maczynski
Ms. Ciccone
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PUTTING TOGETHER A LIST OF COLLEGES
The process of selecting the colleges to which you will apply, and eventually
the one you will actually attend, is very personal and should be
undertaken with careful consideration. The process must also be
accompanied by an honest and realistic self-assessment. By the end
of your junior year, you should have a working list of about twenty or
so colleges which you should investigate during the spring and summer.
By the fall of your senior year, you will have deleted schools from the
list and added others. Your goal is to develop a final list of about
six schools, any one at which you would be happy and successful if you
were to find yourself there as a student.
Many students develop a final list of schools which includes three types:
a couple of "reach" schools – colleges you would like to attend but
for which you do not quite "fit" the profile of a typically accepted student,
or for which you "fit" but the school is so selective that it turns away
many "qualified" applicants; a couple of schools where your chance of
acceptance is more reasonable in that you "have what they are looking
for" or exceed the averages, but where a good number of qualified students
are not accepted; and a couple of schools where your chance of getting
admitted is very likely: you fit the profile and most qualified applicants
are accepted ("safety" schools). Keep in mind that there is no such
thing as a guarantee or a sure-shot acceptance for anyone.
Also, you should not apply to a "reach" school that is too much of a
reach if the academic environment you would face there would be overwhelming
or burdensome. Nor is much accomplished by going through all of the
work of applying to a school just to see if you can get accepted if you
have no intention of attending, or by finding out how many colleges will
accept you – you can only attend one college!
In their book, College Match, published by Octameron Press, Steven
Antonoff and Marie Friedemann discuss ten myths about the college selection
process. They are:
Colleges are either good or bad. By whose criteria is the
"goodness" or "badness" of a college measured? Instead of asking
the question, "Is X a good college?" you should ask, "Is X a good college
for me?"
Future employers and graduate schools give an edge to those who have
degrees from prestigious universities. Not necessarily.
Employers and graduate schools are much more interested in your accomplishments
and what you have to offer than the name of the college you attended.
Colleges always choose the "best" students. The admission
process is a human one, and it might not always be what you would consider
to be fair. You might be admitted to schools which are not appropriate
for you. Other students, less qualified than you, might be admitted
to schools which you wanted to attend but which did not admit you.
Schools that cost more are of higher quality. The cost
of a school says a lot about its size, its state support, its endowment,
how well (or not) its finances are managed, and many other variables. The
cost says nothing about the quality of the education at the school or
whether or not it is the right school for you.
The more rigorous the admission standards, the higher the quality
of education. Wrong. Admission statistics could have a
lot to do with one of the school's athletic team's recent performance, its
being mentioned in a national magazine, or its sweatshirt being worn by
someone on a popular television show. Many excellent colleges have
applicant pools that are self-selective, and so their admission rates are
higher. Many state schools have quotas for in- and out-of-state students.
The numbers have little to do with quality.
Cost is really important in determining where I can go to college,
so I may not be able to attend the college I want to attend.
It is true, unfortunately, that ability to pay for your education is playing
a larger role in the admission process today than it did a few years ago,
but ability to pay should not be your first criterion for not applying
to a school you would like to attend. There is a lot of money available
from many sources to help needy students pay for college – you just have
to do a lot of research, take an active role in the pursuit of assistance,
and be creative. See the chapter in this handbook on financial aid.
Test scores are the most important criterion in college admission
. You will read more about this later in this handbook, but the
fact is, this is not true for most colleges. Because of the changes
which have taken place with the SAT content and scoring, some colleges
have even made the SAT optional. Many state universities, the military
academies, and some technical and engineering schools do use cut-off
scores, but the vast majority of colleges look at all parts of your application
and what you will bring to their campus community. Your standardized
test scores might get you into the ballpark of the applicant pool, and
they may keep you out at other places. But in the end, for most colleges,
your high school transcript (school, courses, and grades) will be most
important.
There is only one perfect college for me. There is no perfect
college, and each year thousands of students transfer from the schools
they thought were perfect.
I am a failure if I do not get into College X. There are
many reasons you might not be accepted to a particular college.
Perhaps this year they are looking for tuba players from rural areas.
Remember that you are in high school in one of the best educated and most
college-bound areas of the country. Competition is tough, and a
denial is not necessarily a reflection of your qualifications. Please
don't judge your own self-worth by a single college's acceptance or denial.
You're better than that.
Some secret strategy can get me admitted to a college.
In our society and neighborhood, where money can buy almost anything,
it is easy to believe this. Impressive letters of recommendation
from famous people and gimmicky application or essay approaches will not
get you into a school. YOU and your record will get YOU into a college
–perhaps with a lot of guidance, assistance and support – but it will
be YOU, and there is no secret strategy for any school.
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WHAT KIND OF COLLEGE DO YOU
WANT?
There are some questions that you can ask yourself as you start to put
together an initial list of schools you will investigate. If your
answer to any of the questions is "I don't care," or "That doesn't matter
to me," then you are probably not approaching this task seriously enough.
Four years is a long time to spend in one place! This is an important
decision!
Do you want to attend a college close to home or far away? Within
a three-hour drive? Within an hour's flight? Across the country?
If you want to move some distance, do you have a preference for the
Northeast? the South? the West? Do you like mountains?
the shore? Do you like mild winters? Do you want easy access
to skiing? to beaches?
Do you want a small school, a medium-sized school, or a large school?
Does it matter to you that you have classes with 400 other students?
with 800? with a professor who teaches via closed-circuit television?
Do you like a more intimate community in which everyone knows everyone
else? Do you enjoy close relationships with your teachers?
Would you like a large research university or a smaller liberal
arts college? Do you mind being taught by graduate students?
Would you like to have state-of-the-art labs available for your use?
Do you want to have hundreds of courses available to you? Would
you like to take a liberal arts oriented core curriculum before pursuing
your major?
Do you want to attend a private school or a public school? Do
you want to continue your education at a Jesuit institution (see following
list)?
Would you prefer a city campus? a rural setting? a small
town? a college town? a school in the suburbs? a traditional
tree-dotted campus with old buildings? a new campus with high-rises?
Do you want to attend a college with a competitive academic environment?
Do you prefer a semester system or quarter system? Do you like the
idea of having January off? How many classes can you take at one
time? How much time do you want to spend on homework? Is there
a policy regarding this? Does a school having an honor system appeal
to you?
Do you want to attend a school with a diverse student body? with
an equal number of males and females? with a large minority population?
with a large number of international students? Would you like a
noticeably conservative environment? a school with a traditionally
liberal reputation?
Do you know that you want to study in a particular field? Is that
available at the schools you are considering? Are there certain
resources relative to your possible field which you would like to see at
your school? Do you want a school with a pre-med or pre-law advising
program? Would you like to study abroad for a semester or a year?
Do you know you want to play on a particular sports team? Division
III, II or I? Do you want an active intramural program? Would
you like a school with a nice theater program? a well-known campus
newspaper? a debate team?
Do you want to attend a school with single sex dorms? Do you want
to belong to a fraternity? Do you want to attend a school where
the social life revolves around the dormitories? Do you want to
be able to have a car on the campus?
How much does the school cost? What kind of financial aid is available?
If you receive aid, will you have to get a job? How much of your
aid will you have to re-pay?
What percentage of the freshman return for their sophomore year?
How many graduate in four years? What do the graduates do after
they leave? Is there a career counseling center?
***
There are more than two thousand four-year colleges and universities
in the country. The college you select should fit YOU; the only colleges
which deserve the title good, better, or best, are the ones that are such
for YOU. Chances are, you will be able to find a half dozen colleges
which have all of the characteristics you are seeking. Invest yourself
in your search and in this process. Don't forget that you do have
control, but also responsibility. The "process" involves three primary
decisions, and YOU make two of them: Where you will apply and which
school you actually attend among those to which you were admitted.
Gary Ripple, the former Dean of Admissions at Lafayette College, quoted
in Money Magazine's 1990 College Guide, said, "Too many
families act as though they must find the one right school. But
you're not looking for a needle in a haystack. That will make you
crazy. You're searching for a school where you'll do well and be
happy, and there are probably dozens of schools like that for each applicant.
Most people who put in the time and effort to make an informed decision
are going to have a good outcome."
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SOURCES OF INFORMATION ON
COLLEGES
There are many sources of information on colleges of which you should
take advantage. The type of information available from these different
sources is as varied as the sources themselves. Do your college
investigation homework with the help of the following:
Mr. Maczynski and Ms. Ciccone are available to
help you weigh the pluses and minuses of different colleges and they can
help steer you in the direction of schools that might be good matches
for you.
Prep graduates and other current students-- Perhaps the best
source of information on a college is someone who is a student there now.
The College Counseling Office can tell you which former Prep students
are enrolled at a school in which you are interested. (See list
at end of this manual.) A directory of the e-mail addresses of Prep
alums can be used to reach most of those alums in college. The office
also has a file of completed questionnaires from Prep graduates arranged
by college. The questionnaires ask a variety of questions on all
aspects of life at that student's college.
Alumni-- Information from people who have already graduated from
a college is obviously not as current as that from a student attending
now, but alumni are nevertheless a valuable source of information about
a college.
College admission publications-- Colleges and universities spend
millions of dollars each year on the production of literature designed
to inform you and educate you about their institutions. The College
Counseling Office has catalogs and viewbooks from several
hundred schools available for your perusal. College catalogs are
not very interesting books, but they do contain some information you might
find helpful. Included in them are academic and student life policies,
requirements for degrees in all of the departments at that school, a listing
and description of all of the courses offered, and a listing of the faculty
members. The viewbooks are the slick and photo-filled marketing tools
which are designed to show you what the campus is really like. The
text is brief, but most viewbooks list programs available at the school
as well as its activities and organizations. They also contain practical
information on the admission procedure, as well as financial aid information.
Many viewbooks have applications inserted in them.
Writing for your own information-- If you have not already, you
will be receiving literature from many colleges and universities who have
purchased your name and address from any one of a number of sources.
Chances are, however, there are schools about which you will want to learn
more, but for which you have no information of your own. The College
Counseling Office has available postcards which you can use to request
catalogs, viewbooks, applications, and other information from colleges.
You need only write in the name of the school and its address, your name
and address, check off what you want to receive, put a stamp on the card,
and drop it in the mail. You can have as many of the postcards as
you want. More and more students are using e-mail to communicate directly
with colleges, and through your internet access at school or at home,
you can do the same.
Guidebooks-- There are probably a couple of dozen college guidebooks
available at bookstores. The College Counseling Office has most titles
available for your use. The guidebooks fall into two main categories:
objective or comparative guides, and subjective or ranking guides. The
first type includes such books as those published by Peterson's, Barron's,
Lovejoy's, Arco, and the College Handbook by the College Board.
Most of the information included in these guides was obtained directly
by the publishers from the admission offices. They provide quick-reference
information and a lot of statistics. Be careful! Statistics
can be manipulated to suit the needs of the person or institution presenting
them. The subjective guides include those by Fiske, the Yale Daily
News, Gourman, Rugg, William Buckley, Princeton Review, and Kaplan. When
reading these guides and reviewing the manner in which they rate various
aspects of the institutions they are discussing, keep in mind that you
are reading the opinions of only a few people. On the other hand,
even though the information will be two or three years old, it is possible
to read several such descriptions and put together a good idea of what
life at the school might be like.
World Wide Web and Internet-- Most colleges and universities
have home pages on the World Wide Web. What you will find on the
pages will vary greatly from college to college, but typically you will
find the most current and detailed information available about the school
and its application procedures. Some sites include "virtual" tours,
and others allow you to apply electronically to the institution.
Most sites have some sort of e-mail link to communicate directly with the
admission office.
Videos and CD-ROMs-- Although most colleges are now investing
more in their web pages, many have produced videos and CD-ROMs for admission
office use. Some schools will automatically send you a copy of their
video or CD-ROM if you are on their mailing list; others will send you
one if you request it. Some may charge for their videos, and there
are a few companies which specialize in producing college videos and selling
them to prospective applicants. The College Counseling Office has
available over 150 VHS video tapes from a variety of schools. The
office also has a VCR and monitor for you to use. You may borrow
the videos overnight if you prefer to watch them at home with your parents. The
collection of CD-ROMs is smaller but growing.
Prep's Admission Statistics Information Book-- If you like numbers,
you will probably enjoy looking through a book which contains the admissions
history of recent Prep graduates at more than 150 popular colleges and
universities. The information is presented not by the name of each
student, but by his grade average and verbal and math SAT scores.
The information allows you to assess how realistic a school might be for
you based on these numbers.
College fairs-- All of the Jesuit colleges and universities in
the U.S. visit Prep as a group in the spring at our Jesuit College Night.
The College Counseling Office has information on this event. Later
in the spring, Prep joins with several other independent schools in the
area in hosting the Washington Area Independent School College Fair.
At this event, representatives from about 150 colleges and universities
will be available to meet with prospective students and parents.
The National Association of College Admission Counselors sponsors larger
college fairs around the country which bring together representatives from
a few hundred colleges. Information on the fair in Northern Virginia,
held in the fall, and for Montgomery County, held in May, is announced
by the College Counseling Office. All of these fairs are good forums
for you to talk briefly with the representatives, pick up literature, and
put your name on their mailing lists. The best time to visit the
national fairs is in the evening when the crowds are smaller.
College representative visits at
Prep-- Each fall (and increasingly during the spring), more than
100 colleges and universities send admission representatives to Prep to
speak with students and answer their questions. The presentations
are a convenient way for you to establish contact with an admission office
and to learn more about the school and its application procedures from someone
working there. The meetings are also a good chance for you to learn
more about schools about which you might know very little. You should
attend at least a couple of the meetings just to find out what they are
like and to hear what an admission officer has to say to prospective applicants.
One added benefit to the meetings is that, in many cases, the representative
will be one of the people who will be reading the applications from Prep
and then contributing to the decisions made by the admission office. It
is definitely to your advantage if that person gets to know you as a person
rather than as just another application. You are permitted to miss
class to attend the meetings with college representatives, as long as you:
sign up in advance in the College Counseling Office, inform your teacher
before the meeting takes place, and are not excessive in missing class
for the meetings. You may not be able to attend a meeting during a
class period in which a test is scheduled. Arrive at the meetings
on time and with at least some knowledge of the school so that you can
ask informed, intelligent questions and make a good impression. Locations
for the meetings are announced by the College Counseling Office.
Campus visits-- Before you become too serious about attending
any school, it is very important that you spend some time there to "get
a feel for the place." Spring break, summer vacation, and weekends
are good times for you to visit campuses, and you should do so with your
family at those times. All admission offices offer campus tours and
information sessions for prospective students. You should try to
revisit those schools in which you are most interested, however, at a time
when classes are in session. Most college admission offices will
help arrange for you to spend a night in a dorm, attend classes, and eat
in the cafeteria. The College Counseling Office can help you get in
touch with a Prep student at the college, if there is one. When visiting
a college, try to simulate as best you can what life there will be like.
How large are the freshman classes? Do you like the food? the dorms?
What information can you learn from the flyers posted around campus?
the school newspaper? How are people dressed? How far do you
have to walk to get to classes? Do the people walking around look
happy? Visit campuses with a critical eye and do your homework on
the school before you go. Prep allows you to miss school to visit
colleges. The necessary permission form is available in the College
Counseling Office. Always call the admission office(s) in advance
to find out the times of tours and information sessions. You can
get the names of contact people and phone numbers in the College Counseling
Office. If possible, try to schedule an interview during your visit
(see section on interviewing).
Interested? A word about the amount of interest you show
in a college: Just about every college will keep track of how much
interest you are showing in that school. They know how many times
you have requested information in writing or by phone, they know if you
spoke with a representative at a college fair or at a meeting at Prep,
and they know if you have been on campus and had an interview. Regardless
of how many times you have been asked to complete an information card
for an admission office –on that campus or elsewhere–do it again. Also,
remember that the more personal you can make the process, the better it
can work in your favor. Get to know someone in the admission office–that
person could be an important advocate for you later.
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JESUIT COLLEGES AND UNIVERSITIES
Having been a student at Georgetown Prep, you are familiar with the
Jesuit philosophy of education and the opportunities and challenges it
offers. You may want to consider continuing your education at a
Jesuit college or university. Many give special consideration to
applicants from Jesuit high schools; some offer special scholarships for
Jesuit high school graduates. There are twenty-eight Jesuit colleges
and universities in the United States:
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Boston College
|
Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts
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Canisius College
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Buffalo, New York
|
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College of the Holy
Cross
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Worcester, Massachusetts
|
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Creighton University
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Omaha, Nebraska
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Fairfield University
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Fairfield, Connecticut
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Fordham University
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New York, New York
|
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Georgetown University
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Washington, D.C.
|
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Gonzaga University
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Spokane, Washington
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John Carroll University
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Cleveland, Ohio
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LeMoyne College
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Syracuse, New York
|
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Loyola College in
Maryland
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Baltimore, Maryland
|
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Loyola University
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Chicago, Illinois
|
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Loyola University
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New Orleans, Louisiana
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Loyola Marymount
University
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Los Angeles, California
|
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Marquette University
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Milwaukee, Wisconsin
|
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Regis University
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Denver, Colorado
|
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Rockhurst University
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Kansas City, Missouri
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St. Joseph's University
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Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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St. Louis University
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St. Louis, Missouri
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St. Peter's College
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Jersey City, New
Jersey
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Santa Clara University
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Santa Clara, California
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Seattle University
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Seattle, Washington
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Spring Hill College
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Mobile, Alabama
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University of Detroit-Mercy
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Detroit, Michigan
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University of San
Francisco
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San Francisco, California
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University of Scranton
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Scranton, Pennsylvania
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Wheeling Jesuit
University
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Wheeling, West Virginia
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Xavier University
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Cincinnati, Ohio
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WHAT KIND OF STUDENT DO THE
COLLEGES WANT?
When you are considering what colleges are seeking in their prospective
students, realize that the more selective schools to which the majority
of Prep students apply typically receive many, many more (sometimes thousands
more) applications from qualified students than they can possibly
accept. This means that these colleges are denying admission to
"acceptable" students: many with high SAT scores and near-perfect grade
point averages.
Most admission offices think not in terms of a large applicant "pool,"
but in terms of many smaller applicant "puddles," all of which have their
demanding college constituencies. High grades and test scores mean
better statistics in the next issue of U.S. News and World Report,
and that makes the President happy. The coaches are looking for
good athletes. The band director needs a new clarinet player.
The development office is reviewing the applicants for hidden fortunes.
The minority student population is not large enough. Perhaps you
are applying to a college one of your parents attended. You will
be put into a special pool. If you are applying to a Jesuit college
or university, you might be put into a special pool. The examples
of divergence from the "usual" process could go on and on.
Having acknowledged that there are, then, always special factors coming
into play, one can nevertheless consider the following several factors
which are considered in the admission process at most colleges. Most
of these are discussed in more detail on the following pages.
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high school performance (most important
-
high school course selection
-
academic rigor of high school and relative performance of
students
-
scores on standardized tests
-
out-of-class activities
-
application essay(s)
-
recommendations
-
interview
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YOUR TRANSCRIPT
Your transcript is the single most important part of your
application to any college. You will receive at least two copies
of your transcript as you work with the College Counseling Office.
The one you receive in the summer before senior year should be checked
very carefully for accuracy. The following information can be found
on your transcript:
Where you are attending high school-- You are fortunate in that
you are attending a high school which enjoys a good and respectable reputation
in college admission offices. You should feel confident in knowing
that colleges are aware that Prep is competitive and academically demanding,
and that its graduates are well prepared for college and life.
The courses you have taken-- The curriculum at Prep is fairly
set for your first three years. Everyone takes a similar course load
through junior year. Some exceptions would be the students who are
taking an honors science, or those who are taking a mathematics or language
course which is more advanced than what is typically taken in their year. Colleges
do take note of such accelerated schedules. Courses taken during
the summer, for either high school or college credit, are also noted.
The courses you are taking in your senior year-- The courses
you take in your senior year play an important role in your possible admission
to certain colleges, especially the more selective ones. A separate
section of this manual which discusses senior course selection in more
detail follows.
The grades you have earned-- Yes, colleges want students who
have done well in high school. As the Director of Admissions at
UNC Chapel Hill said, "Performance predicts performance." Your transcript
shows each of your semester grades and your yearly average for each of
your courses since freshman year. Colleges do look back to
your freshman and sophomore years. Your junior year grades, however,
being the most recent, receive a more careful review. When your
first semester senior year grades are placed on your transcript and then
sent to the colleges to which you are applying, those grades get an even
more careful review.
In most cases, the grades you have earned and the courses you have
taken will determine the schools to which you have a reasonable chance
of admission. You can see what kind of student you have been by
reviewing your grades just like an admission officer can. Are you
an average student, a poor student, an exceptional student? Late
bloomers are not necessarily doomed. Admission offices notice trends,
both up and down. Have your grades been getting better with each
semester? Did you have a bad first semester sophomore year?
Why? Are you stronger in the sciences and math than in the humanities?
These are questions you should certainly think about addressing in your
essay or during an interview. Unless you have applied early somewhere,
colleges do not see your quarter grades or your exam grades-- unless you
request to have your first quarter senior year grades sent.
Prep's Profile-- Chances are that most of the college admission
offices which will be reviewing your application will be familiar with
Georgetown Prep. They will be reviewing your performance relative
to your classmates and looking at your course load relative to the courses
available. Even if the person reviewing your application is not familiar
with the school, however, Prep provides an instrument which will enable
such an objective evaluation.
Like most high schools, Prep compiles a profile, and a copy of
it is sent with every transcript that is mailed to a college admission
office. Prep's profile includes the following information:
a brief history of the school, accreditation information, general information
on the students and faculty, information on admission to Prep, a brief
description of sports and activities available, a summary of our academic
procedures, grading scale and program of study, a description of our curriculum,
a listing of our Advanced Placement courses, a summary of our course offerings
by department, a distribution chart of SAT, Subject Test and A.P. Exam
scores, and a listing of the colleges with multiple enrollments from Prep
for recent years.
Explained in the profile is Prep's ranking policy. Georgetown
Prep does not rank its students, and the colleges use other information
in the profile to help them judge you relative to your peers. If
you are ever asked about your rank in class, it is appropriate to say that
your school does not rank.
In addition to your transcript and profile, we send colleges Prep's
secondary school report. This report will have your name
and social security number on it, your average (which you will receive
in the summer before senior year), a bar-graph distribution of averages,
and a grade distribution chart for junior year courses.
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SENIOR COURSE SELECTION
In your senior year you have the greatest flexibility in selecting your
courses, and the college admission offices will be paying attention to
your choices. Specifically, you are able to choose from courses
of relatively greater or lesser academic challenge. If you are applying
to a school which is very selective in its admissions, you can be certain
that they will be looking for Advanced Placement courses in your senior
year schedule. Not to be taking an A.P. course (or several) may
well keep you from gaining admission to a selective school, even if you
have always been a good student – especially if you have always
been a good student. The colleges like to see students who challenge
themselves academically. They like to see that you are taking advantage
of all that your school has to offer. This is not to say that everyone
should be taking A.P. courses, because they are not for everyone.
The rule of thumb is this: challenge yourself as much as you can
given the courses that Prep has to offer; take senior year courses that
are appropriate to your academic record, abilities and interest.
Challenge but do not overwhelm yourself!
You will select your senior year courses in the second semester of your
junior year. When the time comes, discuss your possibilities with your
parents, faculty advisor and with Mr. Maczynski or Ms. Ciccone.
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STANDARDIZED TESTS
Most colleges and universities require their applicants to take at least
one standardized test for their consideration for admission. For
you, this usually means taking the SAT I: Reasoning Test (formerly called
the SAT). Most selective colleges also require one, two, or even
three SAT II: Subject Tests (formerly called Achievement Tests).
In recent years, most colleges have been accepting the ACT in place of
the SAT I, and sometimes in place of both SAT I and SAT II. The ACT
is a test which most students should consider taking at least once; by
doing so, you could be giving yourself more options.
Whatever standardized test(s) you take, remember that Prep does not
send scores to colleges; scores do not appear on your transcript.
You are responsible for seeing to it that the respective testing agency
forwards your score(s), in a timely fashion, to the colleges to which you
will applying.
You are also responsible for registering yourself for each of
the standardized tests you take. Registration materials area available
in the College Counseling Office, and deadlines are usually announced
in the morning announcements.
Following are descriptions of the more common standardized tests.
SAT I: REASONING TEST
The SAT, a program of the College Board and administered by the Educational
Testing Service (ETS), is the required or preferred entrance exam for most
colleges and universities. The SAT is a three-hour multiple-choice
test designed to measure your verbal and mathematical reasoning skills. Along
with the other academic information you provide to the college, the test
is designed to predict your readiness for college-level studies and to
predict your academic performance in college. The test is organized
into seven sections: three verbal sections, three mathematics sections,
and a section of equating questions. The verbal sections test your
ability to understand and analyze what you read, to recognize relationships
between parts of a sentence, and to establish relationships between pairs
of words. Your vocabulary skills are tested using reading passages,
sentences, and word-pairs. The math questions test problem-solving
ability in arithmetic, algebra, and geometry. Most math questions
assume you've had a year of algebra and some geometry. You will
not know which is the equating section on your test: it is used to test
new questions and to help make statistical adjustments in the test.
The equating section is not graded, and your performance on it will not
change your score.
Registration materials for the SAT are available in the College Counseling
Office. You are responsible for submitting your registration form
on time and with the appropriate fees. It is important that you
register for each test you take from the College Board in the same way.
Always use the same first, middle and last names, birth date, social security
number, etc., or your scores could be delayed or lost. When registering,
you need not complete the Student Descriptive Questionnaire, but about
90% of test-takers do (refer to the Prep insert in your registration booklet).
The questionnaire asks for you to provide information about your background,
your school courses, your grades, your activities, and your college plans.
The information is sent to the schools to which you are reporting
your scores, along with your scores.
When you register for the SAT, you may select up to four colleges,
universities, scholarship programs (ROTC, Maryland Scholarship Program),
or other programs (Congressman's Office for Academy nomination, private
coaching course) to which your scores will be sent. If you want to
send your scores to more than four recipients, you can do so in several
ways by paying an additional fee. Since you will probably take the
SAT again in your senior year, it is not necessary to be final about your
reporting plans when you register for the test in your junior year.
In fact, it is wise for some students not to have their first SAT
scores sent to any college. If you’re anxious to learn your
score before you receive your score report, you can call ETS ten days after
your test, pay a fee, and learn your score. There is also an "urgent"
reporting service available, and the phone number and additional information
for this service is available in the registration booklet. n.b.
The school code, or CEEB code, for Georgetown Prep, is 2 1
0 5 7 5.
The numbers on your SAT score report which are used for admission purposes
are your verbal and mathematics scores. Both range from 200-800,
with the middle 50% range of verbal scores for Prep's class of 1998 being
570-690 and their math scores being 580-700. Remember that SAT score
reports are cumulative-- each successive report includes all of your previous
scores. Taking the test twice or three times is the common practice;
to take it more than three times is excessive and unnecessary. While
some colleges consider your highest total score as your best, most colleges
will use your highest verbal and highest math score as a composite, even
if they were earned at two different sittings. Sometimes the military
academies and a few other schools will take an average of your verbal and
math scores; still other schools will use only your most recent scores.
SAT PREPARATION
As is the case with any test, especially with an important test such
as the SAT, it is important that you prepare for the SAT before taking it.
Not to do so would be foolish. The best type of preparation you can
do for the SAT is to become familiar with the test. The booklet you
receive with your registration materials, Taking the SAT I: Reasoning
Test , by the College Board, contains a great deal of information
about the SAT. It also contains a practice test. Taking practice
tests before you actually take the SAT is an excellent way to prepare for
the exam. Books of practice tests are published and are available
at most book stores.
Preparation usually means something different to each person taking
the SAT. For many Prep students, and indeed, for a large number
of the college-bound seniors in this area, preparation means taking a
coaching course. Study carefully the claims made by SAT coaching
companies in their advertisements. Remember that on average,
all SAT scores increase on the second administration. There are
countless claims and countless reports regarding coaching and SAT preparation.
Before you decide on taking a course, ask some of these questions:
How much time do you have to devote to this course? How much work
will be required outside of class? Are you disciplined enough to
prepare for the exam on your own?
The College Counseling Office has information on many of the SAT preparation
courses offered in the area. The College Counseling Office also has
available numerous books on SAT preparation. However you decide to
prepare, remember that what will be most important will be the time you
devote to preparation and the attitude with which you approach the test.
Remember that there is no course nor any individual with a "secret"
to success on the SAT.
PRELIMINARY SCHOLASTIC APTITUDE TEST
As a sophomore and junior at Prep, you took the PSAT (Preliminary SAT).
The purpose for taking this exam was for you to gain experience taking
the type of standardized tests used in college admissions. In addition,
the score you received on the PSAT in your junior year is used to determine
your eligibility for competition in the National Merit and other scholarship
competitions. The PSAT does not play a role in the college admissions
process.
AMERICAN COLLEGE TESTING ASSESSMENT
The ACT, administered by the American College Testing Program, is an
alternative college admission test more commonly used in the Mid-west, parts
of the South and the West, but with increased frequency on the East coast.
The ACT is a four-part exam that includes four multiple-choice tests.
The sections on the test measure your knowledge in English, mathematics,
reading, and science reasoning. The total testing time is three
hours, and scores are reported on a range of 1 to 36. Because the
ACT is curriculum-based (unlike the SAT), some students tend to score a
little higher on it. If you are interested in the ACT, you should discuss
the possibility of taking it with Mr. Brightwell or Mrs. Phillips-Patrick.
One recent, unscientific study found that about one third of test-takers
scored relatively higher on the SAT scale, one third higher on the ACT
scale, and for one-third, the scores were roughly the same. More
and more juniors are taking both the ACT and the SAT in the spring to determine
which might be better to retake.
SAT II: SUBJECT TESTS
The Subject Tests are administered by the College Board and are usually
given on the same days as the SAT I. The tests are designed to measure
your knowledge or skill in a particular subject area and to apply that
knowledge or skill. The tests are curriculum-based, and being such,
it is much easier to study for them than it is for the SAT. Many
of the more selective colleges require their applicants to take one, two,
or even three Subject Tests. Some even specify the tests you must
take.
Tests are offered in: Writing, Literature, Mathematics Levels
I-C and II-C, Biology (General), Biology E/M, Chemistry, Physics, American
History and Social Studies, World History, French Reading, French Listening,
Spanish Reading, Spanish Listening, German Reading, German Listening, Modern
Hebrew, Italian, Latin, Chinese Listening, Japanese Listening, Korean Listening,
and English Proficiency. All of the tests except Writing take one
hour and consist only of multiple choice questions. The Writing
Test also takes one hour but includes a twenty-minute essay with the forty
minutes of questions.
You must check the Subject Test requirements for each of the colleges
to which you are applying. Registration for the Subject Tests is
the same as that for the SAT. You may take up to three tests at one
administration. An informative booklet with sample questions from
each test is available in the College Counseling Office. Remember
that you can study for the Subject Tests, and it is generally better to
take them as soon after the respective courses as possible. Many
Prep students thus take the Biology Subject Test at the end of their sophomore
year and the American History Test at the end of their junior year.
The Writing Test will be found to be quite difficult for those who are
not at ease with writing well under pressure on a given topic. The
Chemistry and Physics tests are usually better taken during the senior
year, at the same time as the respective AP course. The language
tests should be considered by students who have studied at least three
years of that language. You should obviously take the Mathematics
test for which you are best prepared. Good study books for all of
the tests are available in bookstores, and preparation courses are available
for the Writing and Mathematics tests.
Scores for the Subject Tests are similar to those on the Verbal and
Mathematics sections of the SAT, on a scale of 200 to 800. Some colleges
use the scores as a part of the admission criteria, others claim they use
them more for placement purposes for students who have been accepted.
The tests you decide to take, when you take them, and the scores you receive
can be very important factors in the admission formulas of the schools
which require them.
When registering for the Subject Tests, you have the option of withholding
your scores. By doing so, you are keeping any college from ever seeing
the score until you give permission for that score to be released to your
SAT score record. Withheld scores will not appear on the cumulative
SAT/Subject Test score reports which your colleges will receive.
When, and if, you decide to release certain Subject Test scores, they
will then become a part of your cumulative test record. It is
very important to remember that you must allow five to six weeks between
the time you release scores and the time they are received by colleges.
Be careful! The score withholding process is described in detail
in the registration booklet. It is nice option to consider, especially
when taking the Subject Tests before senior year.
ADVANCED PLACEMENT EXAMS
The A.P. Exams are administered by the College Board and are designed
to be taken upon the completion of an A.P. course. Depending on
the score you receive on the exam (a scale of 1 to 5), and the schools
to which you are accepted, you may be able to obtain college credit or
advanced standing as a result of your taking an A.P. Exam. Because
most students do not take A.P. Exams until the end of the senior year,
they are not typically considered in the college admission process.
However, if you have done well on an exam taken before senior year, send
a copy of your score report to the colleges to which you are applying.
UNTIMED AND EXTENDED TIME STANDARDIZED TESTS
Each of the standardized tests described in this section can be taken
with extended time by students with documented learning disabilities
or other handicaps. Information on these testing conditions is available
in the College Counseling Office. The guidelines for documentation
are very specific, and it is the student's responsibility to provide
that documentation to the College Counseling Office. Registration
deadlines for these tests are usually six weeks before the testing dates,
and documentation must be received before the registration can take place.
Most tests can be administered only within certain "windows" of time,
or on certain days.
It is generally our advice in the College Counseling Office to take
any of the standardized tests under the standard testing conditions on
your first administration. If you then feel that the time constraint
contributed to your earning a lower score, investigate taking the test
again with extra time.
A FINAL WORD ON TESTING
How important are your test scores? That depends on where you
are applying. College guidebooks and admission materials often indicate
an average score for students. Keep in mind that this is an average,
not a minimum. More schools have moved to the reporting of their
scores as ranges for the middle 50% of their students. This information
is usually more helpful and a lot less intimidating. If your test
scores are within the college's range, their relative importance, when
compared to other parts of your application, decreases.
College admission officers are fully aware that some students do not
"test well." Slow reading speed, unfamiliarity with the test format,
or simple fear may cause a student to perform poorly on standardized tests.
For these reasons, test scores are usually reviewed in the context of
all other parts of the student's application. As one admission officer
said, "We are much more interested in what the student has done in three
and a half years than we are in what he has done in three and a half hours
on a Saturday morning."
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COMPLETING AN APPLICATION
The application forms used by colleges and universities vary a great
deal. Some ask for little more than basic biographical and academic
information on one side of a piece of paper while others can be several
pages long. Regardless of the form it takes, it is important that
you recognize the fact that the application is the primary tool the admission
offices use to collect information from you. The questions asked and
the credentials required tell you a lot about the school, and the answers
you provide tell the school a lot about you.
Completing applications takes time, a lot of time if you are going to
do a good job. You should know that even the mechanics of the completion
of the application form is a significant "sorter" for the admission
office. A sloppy, incomplete or late application sends a very clear
message to the college, whether that was your intention or not. You
would expect that the college will favor the applicants who have taken
time with their application, have followed directions, and who have presented
themselves in the best possible manner.
You should answer all of the questions asked on the applications honestly
and forthrightly. The application is not a place for you to be modest.
List your accomplishments and activities as requested. Some students
find that attaching an easy-to-read résumé is easier than
trying to make your information fit within certain boxes or on lines.
If you attach anything additional to your application, however, be certain
that you have followed the instructions on that application very carefully. Some
schools will not accept attachments! The basic information from most
applications is transferred into a computer file when it is received, and
not having the necessary information in the appropriate place at the time
of entry into the program could be detrimental. Avoid the temptation
to "over-word process."
In the past couple of years, there has been a proliferation of computerized
and on-line applications which are making the mechanics of applying much
easier and neater. In many viewbooks and paper applications, you
will be offered a disk version of the application if requested.
By investigating the Web sites of many colleges and universities, you
will find still other applications which can be started and/or completed
on-line. The College Counseling Office makes available a CD-ROM
from Apply! which includes the actual applications for more than 500 colleges
and universities. There are other companies providing similar products.
Be careful: you should not have to pay any company a fee over the college's
usual application fee.
Have your completed application proofread and be certain that it is
neat and clean. It is suggested, but not necessary, that you type
your applications. Several of the typewriters at school can be used
by students after office hours, if arrangements are made with the appropriate
staff. Do not rely on mom or dad, or mom's or dad's secretary to
do your typing. A "sanitized" application or essay could actually
work against you. Before mailing any application, you should make
a copy of it to keep for your records. Make sure you affix the correct
amount of postage to the envelope. Inform the College Counseling
Office as you mail each application.
Some colleges request that all application materials be sent together
in one envelope. These applications will usually be mailed by the
College Counseling Office after the school's information and your transcript
are added to the other material. Many colleges have a two-part application
process. These schools ask you to first submit some basic information
along with the application fee and then send you the longer second application. Some
state university systems, such as those in California and New York, centralize
their application processes. One application is completed and mailed
to a central office, along with the appropriate fees for the campus(es)
to which you are applying. The central office then distributes your
application to the campuses you specify.
OTHER SUPPORT MATERIALS
Many students wonder whether or not they should send extra materials
along with their applications. In some cases this would be suggested;
in some cases it is even required. For example, it is not uncommon
for athletes to send videotapes of their play. Talented artists usually
submit portfolios of their work, especially when applying to art programs. When
supplemental material is required or recommended, this will be mentioned
in the application literature. If not requested, should you still
send extras? It depends on whether or not your extra material will
add something significant to your application. Does it present you
in an exceptional way? Keep in mind the amount of material received
by college admission offices. Some colleges will not accept supplemental
material because of this flood of paper. If you have something you
would like to send with your applications, speak with Mr. Maczynski or Ms.
Ciccone about it first.
THE COMMON APPLICATION
In an effort to simplify the process for prospective applicants, more
than 120 private colleges and universities agree to work together to develop,
distribute, and accept a generic application form. The form is called
the Common Application, and an ample supply is kept on hand in the
College Counseling Office; the disk version can be copied in the Computer
Lab or downloaded from the World
Wide Web. Once you have completed the Common Application and
have made copies of it, you may send it to as many of the participating
institutions as you wish. The same is true of the school report
and teacher evaluation forms. Of course, the appropriate application
fees must be sent along with each copy of the Common Application.
Some schools which accept the common application require you to provide
supplemental information, and this is usually provided on a second form
which is sent to you.
Many students wonder whether or not the use of the Common Application
will indicate to the college a lack of interest on the part of the student.
They argue that, if the student were interested in that school, he would
request and use the school's own application form. In fact, each
school participating in the Common Application group has agreed not to
view the Common Application any differently than they would their own application. Many
of the schools' own applications are actually Common Applications with
that school's name imprinted on the forms. On the other hand, we
recommend that when using the Common Application, you write a paragraph
to accompany your application which explains why you are applying to that
specific college: add something college-specific to the otherwise
cookie-cutter Common Application. You should use the Common Application
only if you are comfortable doing so. The following is a list of
schools which accepted the Common Application in 1999-2000. Discuss
its use with Mr. Maczynski or Ms. Ciccone.
Schools which accept the Common Application in 2002-2003:
|
Adelphi University
Agnes Scott College
Albertson College of Idaho
Albion College
Albright College
Alfred University
Allegheny College
American University
Amherst College
Antioch College
Arcadia University
Assumption College
Atlantic, College of the
Austin College
Babson College
Bard College
Barnard College
Bates College
Beloit College
Bennington College
Bentley College
Birmingham-Southern College
Boston College
Boston University
Bowdoin College
Bradley University
Brandeis University
Bryant College
Bryn Mawr College
Bucknell University
Butler University
California Lutheran University
Carleton College
Carnegie Mellon University
Case Western Reserve University
Centenary College of Louisiana
Centre College
Chatham College
Claremont McKenna College
Clark University
Coe College
Colby College
Colby-Sawyer College
Colgate University
Colorado College
Connecticut College
Cornell College (Iowa)
Dallas, University of
Dartmouth College
Davidson College
Delaware, University of
Denison University
Denver, University of
DePauw University
Dickinson College
Drew University
Duke University
Earlham College
Eckerd College
Elizabethtown College
Elmira College
Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University
Emmanuel College (Massachusetts)
Emory University
Eugene Lang College
Fairfield University
Fisk University
Florida Southern College
Fordham University
Franklin & Marshall College
Furman University
George Fox University
George Washington University
|
Gettysburg College
Gonzaga University
Goucher College
Grinnell College
Guilford College
Gustavus Adolphus College
Hamilton College
Hampden-Sydney College
Hampshire College
Hanover College
Hartwick College
Harvard College
Harvey Mudd College
Haverford College
Hendrix College
Hiram College
Hobart & William Smith Colleges
Hofstra University
Hollins University
Holy Cross, College of the
Hood College
Ithaca College
Johns Hopkins University
Juniata College
Kalamazoo College
Kenyon College
Knox College
La Salle University
La Verne, University of
Lafayette College
Lake Forest College
Lawrence University
Le Moyne College
Lehigh University
Lewis & Clark College
Linfield College
Loyola College in Maryland
Loyola University New Orleans
Luther College
Macalester College
Maine, University of (Orono)
Manhattan College
Manhattanville College
Marietta College
Marquette University
Mary Washington College
Merrimack College
McDaniel College
Miami University (Ohio)
Miami, University of (Florida)
Middlebury College
Mills College
Millsaps College
Moravian College
Morehouse College
Mount Holyoke College
Muhlenberg College
Nazareth College
New York University
Oberlin College
Occidental College
Ogelthorpe University
Ohio Wesleyan University
Pacific, University of the
Pitzer College
Pomona College
Portland, University of
Providence College
Puget Sound, University of
Randolph-Macon College
Randolph-Macon Woman’s College
Redlands, University of
Reed College
|
Regis College
Regis U
Rensselaer
Rhodes
Rice
U Richmond
Ripon
Rochester Tech
U Rochester
Roger Williams
Rollins
St. Benedict/St. John’s
St. Joseph's
St. Lawrence
St. Louis
St. Michael’s
St. Olaf
Salem
Santa Clara
Sarah Lawrence
Scripps
Seattle
Simmons
Skidmore
Smith
Southern Methodist
Southwestern
Spelman
Stetson
Stonehill
Suffolk
Susquehanna
Swarthmore
Syracuse
Texas Christian
Trinity College
Trinity U
Tufts
Tulane
Tulsa
Union
U South
Ursinus
Valparaiso
Vanderbilt
Vassar
Wabash
Wagner
Wake Forest
Washington College
Washington U
Washington & Lee
Wellesley
Wells
Wesleyan
Western Maryland
Wheaton
Whitman
Whittier
Widener
Willamette
Wittenberg
Wooster
WPI
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APPLICATION DEADLINES AND RELATED
TERMS
It is critical that you know the application deadlines for the schools
to which you are applying. To apply late usually elicits the same
response as not applying at all. Below are some important terms
used in the application and admission process by most colleges and universities. It
is important that you understand them and the differences between them.
Application Deadline: In the application literature for
each college you will find a date by which all application materials are
due. In some cases, the date will be a postmark date, and in others
it will be a date by which all materials must be received. If this
is not specified, you should assume that all materials must be received
by the date indicated.
Candidate (or Applicant) Notification Date: This is the
date by which you will receive a decision, or the date by which the decisions
will be mailed from the school. Notification dates for the more
competitive schools are usually in late March and early April. Most
colleges will not provide acceptance information by phone. Be patient!
Rolling Admissions: Many schools, especially state universities
and smaller private schools, will review your application as soon as all
supporting materials have been received. You will usually receive
your decision within three to six weeks of the receipt of your application
materials by the admission office. When a school has a Rolling Admission
policy, there may not be a set application deadline; rather, applications
are usually accepted within a certain time period (October through March,
for example) as long as there are spaces in the freshman class. At
some of the more selective colleges with rolling admissions (for example,
public universities in the Midwest), it is advisable that you apply by
December or January of your senior year. At some institutions with
rolling admissions, Honors Programs and/or scholarship competitions may
have earlier deadlines (the University of Maryland is an example).
Candidate's Reply Date: The date of May 1 has been
accepted by most colleges and universities in the United States as the
date by which all admitted students must inform the school they are planning
on attending of their intention to enroll. A non-refundable deposit
is usually due by this date. Submitting your reply or deposit after
May 1 will jeopardize your acceptance and place in the freshman class.
In addition to notifying the school you will attend of your intentions,
you are also obligated to notify all other schools to which you have been
accepted of your plans not to attend. Sending a deposit to
more than one college is not ethical and will jeopardize your acceptances
at each of the schools involved. If a school asks you to reply or
submit a non-refundable deposit before May 1, you should speak
with Mr. Maczynski or Ms. Ciccone.
The application process for the U.S. Military Academies begins
in the spring of your junior year. Representatives from the Academies
are invited to Prep at that time, as are representatives from ROTC
Programs. The application process for the academies is a two-tiered
process: you apply to the academies in which you are interested and
at the same time apply for the required nominations from Members of Congress
or other officials.
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APPLYING EARLY
Many students like the idea of applying to colleges early, having the
process completed by Christmas vacation, and relaxing during the second
semester. Applying early might, in fact, be a good idea for some
students, but it is not the recommended route for most. Discuss your options
with Mr. Maczynski or Ms. Ciccone. Below is an explanation of some
of the terms used to describe the various ways of applying early:
Early Admission: Some colleges and universities accept
students before they have finished high school, usually at the end of
the student's junior year. Admission is rare under this plan, and
it is only appropriate for the student who has taken an accelerated high
school academic program, has an exemplary high school record, and who
is mature enough to make the early move to college. It is not recommended
for most Prep students.
Early Decision: Several schools offer an admission plan
for those students who are certain of their college choice during the first
semester of their senior year. Application deadlines for early decision
plans are usually in November and December. A student who applies
to a school under an early decision plan must sign a contract (as
do his parents and college counselor) which states that the student will
attend that school if accepted. He also states that he will withdraw
any and all other applications submitted to other schools and that he
will not submit any others. Applying to a school early decision
is a serious and binding commitment. A sample contract, from Dickinson
College in Pennsylvania, is on the following page. Georgetown Prep
will not violate an Early Decision commitment.
Students applying early are reviewed primarily on the basis of their
performance through junior year, so the early decision option is usually
advisable only for students with very good academic records. Responses
for early decision applicants are usually received before Christmas of
the senior year, and they may be acceptance, denial or deferral to the
regular spring applicant pool. A student may apply to only one school
as an early decision candidate, and he should be sure that that is the
school he would like to attend. If you are interested in applying
as an early decision applicant, it is important to discuss all of the considerations
with Mr. Maczynski or Ms. Ciccone soon after senior year begins.
Early Action: This is a decision plan similar to that described
above, but the important difference is that your acceptance is not binding.
Most early action deadlines are in November and December, and you will
usually receive a decision before Christmas break. You will have
until the May 1 Candidate's Reply Date, however, to decide whether
or not you will attend that school. You may still apply to other schools
even if accepted under this plan. Decisions under this plan are made
primarily on the basis of your performance through junior year. It
is usually more difficult to get accepted under an early action plan than
it is through the regular admission process in the spring.
EARLY DECISION AGREEMENT FORM
Procedures and Conditions
1. Dickinson College is my
first choice college, and I am committed to attending if accepted.
2. I will submit an early decision
application only to Dickinson. I may not submit early decision applications
to any other colleges or universities.
3. I may submit regular admission
applications to other colleges and universities, but if I am accepted
as an early decision candidate at Dickinson (and if I am an aid candidate
who has been awarded financial aid in the amount of my demonstrated need),
I am obligated to submit my registration deposit to Dickinson and to withdraw
all my other college applications.
4. I understand that this form,
signed by my counselor and me, is required for early decision consideration.
If this form is not submitted, my application will be incomplete and will
not be reviewed.
5. I will submit a separate
sheet with my early decision application briefly stating why Dickinson
is my first choice college.
My parent(s) or guardian(s) and I have discussed Dickinson's early agreement
procedures and conditions, and we fully understand them.
________________________________________
_____________
Applicant's signature
Date
The applicant and I have discussed Dickinson's early decision agreement
procedures and conditions, and we fully understand them.
________________________________________
_____________
Counselor's signature
Date
For Your Information
Dickinson and a number of other colleges and universities share early
decision admission lists. Students accepted for admission as early
decision candidates at Dickinson who have not complied with points two
and three above may have their offers of admission withdrawn by Dickinson
and may not be considered for admission in our regular application process.
Students violating these points may also jeopardize their admission status
at the other colleges and universities to which they have applied.
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ACTIVITIES
Many times in this handbook, you will read that your academic record
will be the single most important determining factor in your admission decisions.
On the other hand, your grades and test scores do not reflect everything
about you which may of interest to a college. Your involvement in
out-of-class activities might reveal special talents you possess, such
as unusual scientific or technical skills, musical ability, journalistic
competence, or artistic talents. Your problem-solving skills, organizational
abilities, leadership skills and maturity are often demonstrated through
your involvement in activities. Drive and initiative, entrepreneurial
ability, and dedication to some service activity above and beyond what
is required are all attractive to the admission office.
Selective colleges look for students who will bring to their campuses
something special. What are you going to contribute to that community? Chances
are that if you were involved in activities in high school, you will continue
to be involved in college. Remember, however, that the colleges will
not be impressed by a long laundry list of activities and club memberships.
What impresses them are some of the qualities described above-- qualities
such as dedication and commitment, accomplishment and recognition, and
movement into positions of leadership and increased responsibility.
What do your activities-- in school and out-- say about you?
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THE APPLICATION ESSAY
The application essay is probably the most dreaded part of the application
for the student. Most selective schools require at least one, and
sometimes several, essays.
Imagine all of the parts of your application on a table before an admission
officer: your application, your transcript, your test scores, your
recommendations. Think of your essay as being that part of your
application which transforms your file from a collection of bits of information
into a real person. If one of the essay questions is, "Provide us
with any other additional information which might be helpful in evaluating
your application, "then do just that. As the Dean of Admission at
William and Mary said at Prep, "The essay is the student's chance to make
his application come alive." Especially at smaller and medium sized
schools, the student who presents himself in a lively, honest, and self-motivated
image is improving his chances for admission.
Above all else, admission offices are looking for honesty, openness,
directness and sincerity in your essays. You should not feel that
you have to come up with something unusual or tragic. You should
not try to give the reader what you think he or she wants. You should
not use language with which you are not usually comfortable.
What should you do when writing your essays? Make sure you understand
the question you are answering and answer it. Do not give one school
the answer to an essay for another school unless the questions are exactly
the same. Give yourself ample time to write good essays. Write
a first draft and then put it away for a couple of days. Take it
out and revise it. Put it away again. Polish it and then have
someone else read it, for both content and grammatical and spelling errors.
A sloppily written essay is an easy death for any applicant. Remember
your audience and be sure to show, not just tell. Remember
that longer does not necessarily mean better. If you are asked to
keep your response within a certain space, do not exceed that space.
If you are asked to hand-write your essay, do not use a word processor.
Be careful about getting too much help on your essays. It will
show and it will spell doom if the reader gets the impression that the work
is not your own. Someone who reads hundreds (or thousands) of them
will be able to tell. Write your own essays!
If you are interested, the College Counseling Office has available for
your use several books and handouts which discuss application essays in
more detail. Many of them include sample essays, but be careful
not to lose your originality; be YOURSELF, and leave yourself plenty of
time to do a good job.
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THE SCHOOL REPORT/ COUNSELOR
RECOMMENDATION
With each transcript sent to a college, we will also send a letter of
recommendation on your behalf. Be certain that you have taken enough
time to talk with the counselor to whom you have been assigned long before
you have application materials due so that he or she can write a specific,
comprehensive, and informed letter about you. You will have to take
the initiative in arranging the meeting's). Expect the conversation
to be relaxed and expect to be asked questions about yourself and your
interests. These meetings are separate from, and usually take place
after, the meetings in which college choices and other "housekeeping" details
are discussed.
Many colleges ask that you have your counselor complete and submit a
Counselor Report Form or a Secondary School Report.
Before submitting these forms to the College Counseling Office, be sure
that you have provided any biographical information requested at the top
of the form (you should type this information). Such forms should
not be submitted until your meeting to discuss your letter has taken place.
You need not submit an envelope with the form, since the form, your transcript,
the school profile, and your letter of recommendation will all be sent together
by the College Counseling Office. If a school does not require the
College Counseling Office to submit any form on your behalf, it will still
want a copy of your transcript. You must let the office know that
you are applying to such a school so that your transcript is mailed on
time.
Some schools ask the student to have his counselor provide an appraisal
directly on the student's application form. For these applications,
you should complete all that you have to complete and submit the entire
application to the College Counseling Office, along with any essays, other
supporting documents, and your application fee. Mr. Maczynski or Ms.
Ciccone will then provide the additional information requested and mail
everything together from Prep.
December and January get very busy in the College Counseling Office,
with several hundred applications being processed in a month's time.
While you must be attentive to the application deadlines of the schools
to which you are applying, you must also be aware of the internal deadlines
set by the office since those occur earlier than those of the colleges.
Determine your earliest application deadline and observe the office
deadlines on the following page to be sure your application materials are
sent and reach the colleges on time.
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PREP'S APPLICATION DEADLINES
EARLY DECISION, EARLY ACTION, AND OTHER FALL DEADLINES
:
Your interview with Mr. Maczynski
or Ms. Ciccone in
preparation for your letter of recommendation must
have
taken place at least THREE WEEKS BEFORE the
college's
application deadline. All counselor reports,
school
reports, and requests for transcripts (for October
15-
December 15 deadlines) must also be submitted
THREE WEEKS BEFORE the college's application
deadline.
DEADLINES BETWEEN DECEMBER 15 AND JANUARY 15 :
Your interview with Mr. Maczynski
or Ms. Ciccone in
preparation for your letter of recommendation must
have
taken place BEFORE the Thanksgiving break,
and all
counselor reports, school reports, and requests for
transcripts (for December 15-January 15 deadlines)
must be
submitted to the College Counseling Office upon
your return
from the Thanksgiving break.
DEADLINES BETWEEN JANUARY 16 AND FEBRUARY1 :
Your interview with Mr. Maczynski
or Ms. Ciccone in
preparation for your letter of recommendation must
have
taken place BEFORE the Christmas break, and
all counselor
reports, school reports, and requests for transcripts
(for January 16-February 1 deadlines) must be
submitted to the College Counseling Office upon
your return
from Christmas break.
DEADLINES AFTER FEBRUARY 1:
Your interview with Mr. Maczynski
or Ms. Ciccone in
preparation for your letter of recommendation must
have
taken place BEFORE January 15, and all counselor
reports,
school reports, and requests for transcripts (for
deadlines
after February 1) must be submitted to the College
Counseling
Office no later than TEN DAYS before the college's
application
deadline.
The College Counseling Office will automatically send your first semester
grades to each college to which you are applying. Many schools have
an additional Mid-year School Report which they ask the office to submit.
These forms should be submitted to the College Counseling Office along
with the other forms, according to the deadlines above.
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TEACHER RECOMMENDATIONS
Many colleges will ask that you have a teacher write a letter of reference
on your behalf. Some ask for more than one teacher recommendation,
and some even specify teachers of specific subjects. You should
give careful consideration to your selection of the teachers you will
ask to write letters for you. The teachers you choose should know
you well--both in class and out. Teachers from junior and senior
year are usually preferred, as are teachers of "core" academic subjects
like math, English, history, and science. Choose a teacher about
whom you feel confident writing about you. If you indicate a particular
major of field of interest on your application, you should have letters
which support that interest. For example, if you are interested in
studying engineering, the college will look for a letter from a science
or math teacher. If you interested in a pre-law program, it would
make sense to have letters from English and social studies teachers.
If you find that none of the colleges to which you are applying require
a teacher recommendation, you might still consider having at least one
teacher write on your behalf. Most students will have two teacher
letters sent to each of their colleges-- if one college requires two letters,
it is not too much to ask both teachers to send their letters to each of
your schools, even if some ask for only one or none at all-- provided you
have followed the steps for requesting letters. You should NOT mix
and match teachers with your different colleges-- choose two teachers and
have them write for each of your schools.
Once you have selected your teachers, you must ask them if they will
write letters for you. Remember that Prep's teachers take this responsibility
very seriously, and that they spend a considerable amount of time and effort
preparing thoughtful and well-written recommendations for their students.
You must give your teachers ample time to accomplish this task.
If the teacher agrees to write a letter for you, you should offer to meet
with him or her to answer any questions he or she might have for you.
Most schools which require letters will ask that the teacher also complete
a teacher evaluation form. Before you give it to the teacher, be
certain that you have provided all the necessary information requested
at the top of the form, including your signature. In most cases,
the teacher will not give the form or the letter back to you, but will
mail them directly to the college(s) to which you are applying. Along
with any college forms, you must give the teacher a recommendation request
form (available in the College Counseling Office), and a stamped, addressed
envelope for each of the schools to which you are applying.
Never ask a teacher to write a recommendation for you when there is
not ample time to do so properly. Also, never ask a teacher to write
a letter for you via a note left in the teacher's box or on the teacher's
desk. After all of your letters have been written, thank the teachers
who have written for you. When you get responses from the schools
in the spring, let the teachers who have written for you know what the
decisions are.
To waive or not to waive:
The Buckley Amendment (The Family Rights and Privacy Act) was passed
in 1974 and allows you access to your application file and academic records
once you have enrolled as a student at a particular school. Many
recommendation forms will include a statement to the effect that you understand
your right to view such information. You are then usually given the
right to waive your right to access to the information on the form you
are signing.
You should be aware of several points regarding your waiving your right
to review your recommendations. The first is that they can be viewed
only at the school you actually attend. Second, most schools retain
in the student files only the student's application and the high school
transcript, with all recommendations being discarded. An argument
for signing the waiver is that the person who is writing for you will
feel more freedom to write honestly and openly about you with the knowledge
that you will not be reading the recommendation later. Some say that
if you do not sign the waiver, you might be sending a message to the college
that you have something to hide, or that you are concerned about something
the teacher might say about you. No one knows for sure what effect
your signing or not has on the person reading your application-- it is
supposed to have no effect. We recommend that you do waive
your right to access to the recommendation, but in doing so you are giving
up a right to which you are entitled. In light of this, the transcript
release form which must be signed by you and your parents includes a waiver
of access to information submitted to a college by the College Counseling
Office on your behalf, and the colleges are informed of your having waived
your access.
ADDITIONAL RECOMMENDATIONS
Many students ask about whether or not they should get extra letters
of recommendation to support their application to a particular school.
Such letters might be from alumni of that college or friends of the family
in prominent positions. The rule of thumb is this: letters
from people who do not know you well as a person, and specifically,
as a student, are not helpful . In fact, letters from the
President of a country, a bishop, wealthy business people, and so on,
sometimes put off the people reading the application and could work against
you. IF you think an additional letter or two might be helpful to
your application, you might think of asking a coach, an employer, an advisor,
even a friend. Do not include more than one or two, however.
Such letters should be sent directly to the Admission Office by the people
writing them, and you should notify the College Counseling Office of their
having been requested or mailed.
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THE INTERVIEW
The interview is probably the time in the application process when the
student experiences the most anxiety. There is a big difference
between dropping an essay in the mail and sitting five feet from someone
looking at you in the face. Interviews can play an important role
in the application process at many schools, especially at the smaller and
more selective colleges. Being nervous is expected and understandable,
but the truth is, there is little to be nervous about. It would take
a lot of work to "blow" an interview completely. Unless you are very
shy and uncomfortable, they almost always will work in your favor.
Any personal contact you have with a representative from the admission
office strengthens your application and makes it more "real." Take
advantage of your interviews and get one whenever you can. There
are several different types of interviews:
Alumni Interviews-- Many colleges, so overwhelmed by the numbers
of applicants in recent years, have stopped offering interviews by members
of their admission staffs. Instead, the schools farm out their interviews
to trained alumni who live in your area. For some colleges, this is
a required part of the application process and for others it is an option.
The alumnus will usually contact you a couple of weeks after your application
is received by the admission office. Meetings often take place at
the office of the interviewer, at Prep, or in some cases, at your home.
Approach these interviews as conversations. Take advantage of the
opportunity to learn more about the school. If you can manage to keep
the control of the conversation (not in a forceful way), then you leave
yourself less open to feeling out of control. Some interviewers will,
however, have a list of questions which they are expected to ask.
Whether they say the interview will "count" or not, you can be sure that
your interviewer will send a report back to the school and that this report
will become a part of your application file.
Group Interviews-- Many colleges, in conjunction with their campus
tour, offer group interviews for many prospective students at one time.
This is designed to be more of an information session and carries little
valuative weight. At the same time, however, it would be easy to
make a good or a bad impression depending on the questions you might ask,
your appearance, and other factors.
On-campus Personal Interviews-- If it is possible, getting
a personal interview with an admission officers the most desired type
of interview. These are conducted in the admission office and usually
take about 45 minutes. While the interview is chance for you to
learn more about the school through hearing about it and asking questions,
the primary purpose of this type of interview is valuative. Even
so, if the interview develops into a relaxed conversation, this is usually
a good sign. Remember that it is alright to politely express a difference
of opinion or to say that you do not know something if you do not.
Interviewing tips to keep in mind-- Regardless of the type
of interview, you should keep the following points in mind:
-
Do not take your parents
with you into the actual interview. If they have accompanied
you, they should wait elsewhere. If they have questions, and
it is fine if they do, they should ask them after the interview has
concluded.
The College Counseling Office has available additional information regarding
the college interview, and Mr. Maczynski or Ms. Ciccone will be happy to
simulate an interview experience for you.
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FINANCIAL AID
With the total costs of many private colleges now exceeding $25-30,000
per year, financial aid is a topic on the minds of an increasing number
of people. Perhaps the most important thing to keep in mind regarding
financial aid is this: You will not know whether or not you qualify
for assistance, and you will not receive any aid, if you do not apply.
It is not uncommon for more than half of the students at some very well
known schools to be receiving some type of financial assistance.
There are basically two different types of financial assistance offered
by colleges and universities: need-based and merit-based.
NEED-BASED ASSISTANCE
Every school will require that you submit the Free Application for Federal
Student Aid (FAFSA) in order to be considered for aid. The FAFSA
is available in the College Counseling Office at the end of November but
cannot be submitted until after January 1. Many schools will also
ask you to complete the Financial Aid Profile, a second form available
in the early fall and with which you must send a processing fee.
Both forms are submitted to processors who then calculate your expected
family contribution and forward that information to you and to any schools
to which you have asked the information be sent. The FAFSA calculations
are based on federally legislated methodology. The Financial Aid
Profile calculations take additional discretionary information into account,
as requested by the various schools to which you are applying.
Some colleges ask that applicants for financial aid submit the school's
own financial aid form directly to the school, in addition to the FAFSA,
and sometimes the Financial Aid Profile as well. If this is the
case for a school to which you are applying, be attentive to deadlines
and provide complete information. There are four possible
combinations of forms required for financial assistance: Some colleges
will want only the FAFSA, some will want the FAFSA, Financial Aid Profile,
and an institutional form, others will want the FAFSA and an institutional
form, and still others will want the FAFSA and Financial Aid Profile.
When applying for any type of financial aid, it is important to be accurate
and prompt in filing all of your forms.
The Financial Aid Office at each institution will take the information
provided by the form processor and put together a financial aid "package"
which might be some combination of grant, scholarship, loan, and/or work-study.
Unfortunately, an increasing number of colleges are not able meet 100%
of the demonstrated need of their applicants. That means there might
be a "gap" between what you can afford and what the college can provide
to assist you.
Grants and scholarships are monies given to you by the
college which do not have to be repaid. The Pell Grant is
the largest of the federal grant programs, and its awards range from $200
to $2400. Determination is made on the basis of information provided
by review of your FAFSA. The Supplemental Educational Opportunity
Grant (SEOG) is another federal program (administered by the colleges)
for students with exceptional need. Awards range from $200 to $4000
in excess of the Pell amount.
Loans must be repaid and have different terms. The Stafford
Student Loan is a federal program (administered by private lenders)
based on need. Freshmen may borrow up to $2625per year. Amounts
are increased for upperclassmen. The loan is interest free while
the student is in college and until repayment begins. The federal
government pays interest while you are still in school and for six months
afterwards. The repayment period is five to ten years, and there
is a 5% origination fee subtracted from the loan. Perkins Loans
of up to $3000 per year are federally funded and are offered by the colleges.
They are based on need. The interest rate is 5%for the first four
years and 8% for the last six years of the repayment period. Interest
is not paid while you are a student and for nine months after graduation.
Unsubsidized Stafford Loans are designed for students who do not
demonstrate need. The terms are the same as for the Stafford Loan
described above, except that interest must be paid while the student is
in college. Repayment of principle begins upon graduation.
PLUS (Parents Loans to Undergraduate Students) and SLS (Supplemental
Loan to Students) Loans are also not based on financial need, but
you usually must first apply for Pell and Stafford Loans before being considered.
Both have yearly maximums. Interest rates are tied to the 52-week
T-bill rate. Interest accumulates while you are a student, but payment
can be deferred until after graduation. The repayment periods are
five to ten years.
Most states and the District of Columbia have student loan and/or grant
programs specifically for students of those jurisdictions. In some
cases, the student must attend a college in the state to receive the benefit. Information
on programs for residents of Maryland, Virginia, and the District of Columbia
is available in the College Counseling Office.
College Work Study is employment which you must take while in
school, earning a salary which you are expected to contribute toward your
expenses. The program is administered by the colleges, and the financial
aid or work study office will help you find a job which qualifies.
Most work study jobs are part-time and clerical in nature.
MERIT-BASED ASSISTANCE
A growing number of colleges and universities are making available scholarship
money which is awarded not on the basis of need, but for some
outstanding quality or accomplishment demonstrated by the student.
The only way to learn of these awards is to seek them out; check the literature
you receive from the schools to which you are applying and do a search
on the web. Whenever such information is received by the College
Counseling Office, it is placed in the file which is maintained for each
school in the office.
Many privately-funded scholarships are also awarded each year, from
businesses, associations, civic groups, corporations, and others.
As information on these awards is received by the College Counseling Office,
the news is published in the College Counseling Newsletter, and
then put in a file in the office.
BEWARE! of individuals and firms which claim to be able
to uncover hidden riches available for you to use for college. If
you are wondering about whether or not to take advantage of such a "service",
speak with Mr. Maczynski or Ms. Ciccone first. There are extensive,
FREE, scholarship searches available on the World Wide Web.
Check these web pages for a lot of free information on financial aid
and free scholarships searches:
www.finaid.org
and www.fastweb.com
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INFORMATION FOR INTERNATIONAL
STUDENTS
The college process takes on some special considerations for international
students.
TOEFL
If English is not your first language or if English is not spoken at
home, you might consider taking the Test of English as a Foreign Language
(TOEFL). The test is administered by the Educational Testing Service
and is administered by appointment at testing centers. As of July,
1998, the TOEFL is computer-administered in the U.S. and most countries,
and it has four sections: Listening Comprehension, Structure, Reading Comprehension,
and Writing. For students who have been studying in this country for
less than two years, the score obtained on the TOEFL will often be substituted
by college admission offices for the verbal score on the SAT. Unlike
the standard practice for the SAT, however, many schools do have
cut-off scores for the TOEFL. Those that do will usually make that
information known to you. International students should take the
TOEFL at least once before the end of their junior year. Additional
information on the TOEFL as well as a registration form can be obtained
in the College Counseling Office and in the International Program Office.
The English Language Proficiency Test, one of the SAT II: Subject
Tests, is designed to be taken by those students whose first language is
not English, but who have been studying in the U.S. or in English-speaking
schools for more than two years. Because the test is relatively
new, it is too early to tell how it will be used by college admission
offices. Do not be surprised, however, if you are asked to take this
test. In fact, it could be a good idea for some international students.
Speak with someone in the International Office or College Counseling Office
if you have questions. The ELPT is administered at Prep and other
testing centers, depending on the administration date.
INTERNATIONAL STUDENT APPLICATIONS
Many colleges and universities ask foreign students to complete a special
application. Sometimes this must be submitted in addition to the
standard application, sometimes in place of it. If you have been
studying in the United States for at least three consecutive years in high
school, the filing of the international student application will probably
not be necessary. You should check the requirements of the schools
in which you are interested and seek assistance in the College Counseling
Office or the International Program Office.
PARENTS' FINANCIAL STATEMENT
In order to meet student visa issuance regulations, most colleges and
universities will ask that nationals of other countries submit proof that
they will have the funds necessary to pay for four years of college.
This usually means having to demonstrate the availability of funds to
cover the costs of the first year in college, in U.S. funds. In
many cases, an official of a bank must verify that these funds are available.
Parents of international students should be aware of this requirement
and plan ahead.
FINANCIAL AID FOR INTERNATIONAL STUDENTS
If you are not a United States citizen or a permanent resident, you
will find that you will have limited resources available to you in the
way of financial assistance from colleges and universities in this country. A
small number of schools do have special funds established specifically
to provide financial assistance to international students. You should
check with the financial aid offices at the schools in which you are interested.
TRANSCRIPTS FROM OTHER SCHOOLS
If you have transferred into Georgetown Prep, the College Counseling
Office will forward copies of your previous transcript(s) to the colleges
to which you are applying. Some colleges will be satisfied with this
record of your work before Prep, but some will not be satisfied. Some
colleges will ask that you have an official (original, signed, sealed)
transcript forwarded directly from your previous school to the college
admission office. Plan ahead!
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THE STUDENT-ATHLETE IN THE PROCESS
The college application process takes on some special considerations
for potential student-athletes. If the student fills a need of a
college team, however, the results can be very rewarding.
REALISTIC ASSESSMENT
The first, and most important task which the student-athlete faces is
to make a decision about the extent to which he would like to devote himself
to athletics in college. Many sports in college are year-round commitments.
Depending on the school, the coach, and/or the sport, much of the student-athlete's
time in college will not be his own. It is important to talk with
student-athletes already in college as you decide for yourself what role
you would like athletics to play in your college search and, subsequently,
in your life as a college student.
The next step in pursuing your field of dreams is to take a realistic
assessment of your athletic talent. This must usually be done with the
guidance and input of the student-athlete's coach at Prep or outside of
the school. Are you an athlete, a player, who will be of interest
to college coaches? At what level? At what schools?
THE NCAA AND THE CLEARINGHOUSE
Most colleges and universities belong to the NCAA, and there are divisions
of schools within the NCAA. Division I institutions are the
larger sports power-houses. Division I schools usually recruit student-athletes
in more than one sport and they offer athletic scholarships. Within
Division I are sub-divisions for football. Division II institutions
also recruit and offer scholarship money, but not nearly as much as at
Division I schools. Division III institutions may or may not recruit
actively, and they do not offer athletic scholarships. Note that
some Division I schools, as a matter of institutional or league policy,
do not offer scholarship money: the Ivy League and some Patriot League
schools are examples.
The NCAA has established regulations which determine whether or not
a student-athlete is eligible to play college athletics, and these regulations
differ according to Division. Students who have any interest in playing
at a Division I or Division II school should register with the NCAA
Clearinghouse in the spring of the junior year. The Clearinghouse
is a large and frustrating bureaucracy, and many student-athletes experience
problems and delays in their certification process. Start early to
avoid a panic. The student-athlete must be registered and qualified
before he can play in college.
The College Counseling Office has the forms necessary for the student-athlete
to register with the NCAA. The office also provides potential student-athletes
with the NCAA rules and regulations related to recruiting. The student-athlete
and his parents should become familiar with these rules, as a violation
would make the student-athlete ineligible to play at any NCAA member
institution.
PRESENTING YOURSELF
The student-athlete must actively pursue those institutions/programs/coaches
in which he is interested. The College Counseling Office has available
resources which contain names, addresses and phone numbers of most college
coaches.
It would be a good idea to have some type of sports "résumé
" which he will distribute to coaches. On the résumé
would be athletic and academic information presented in an easy-to-read
format. Many student-athletes, depending on the sport, also prepare
highlight videos . College coaches say they find these helpful,
but they should not be more than five to ten minutes in length.
THE COURTING PROCESS
Depending on how interested coaches are in having you join them, senior
year can be a time of excitement and confusion. The student-athlete
must become familiar with the rules regarding campus visits, but at the
same time, he must be certain to speak with student-athletes already playing
at the schools in which he is interested.
The Letter of Intent is a document sometimes used when the coach
and the student-athlete have agreed to "accept each other." The
recruiting process halts when the Letter is signed, but admission to the
institution could still be pending. Student-athletes must always
remember that even the best-intentioned coach has only one thing on his
or her mind: the success of his team. Usually, many potential players
are juggled and recruited for a smaller number of positions to be filled.
Remember that the admission office, not the coach, offers admission
to a college or university!!
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THICK ENVELOPE OR THIN?
THE WAIT LIST
You will receive a response from each of the schools to which you have
applied by mid- April, and usually well before then. Of course,
the response you want to see is an acceptance, the feared response is
the denial. There is one other response which has been used increasingly
in recent years: the Wait List response.
THE WAIT LIST
All colleges accept a larger number of students than needed to fill
their freshman classes. They know that most students apply to more
than one school, and that most will be accepted by more than one.
This means that every school will accept students who will turn down their
offers of acceptance. Colleges and universities place extra
qualified students on their wait lists and accept students from the list
if there is space in the class after the May 1 response date. In
many cases, you will not be notified of your acceptance off of the wait
list until long after May 1, so you should proceed with notifying another
school of your intention to enroll by May 1. If you are then taken
off the wait list at the school you wish to attend, you would have to forfeit
the deposit made to the first school. If you find yourself dangling
on a wait list, it is always a good idea to ask yourself, "How much is
attending this one college really worth to me?"
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STATEMENT OF STUDENTS' RIGHTS
AND RESPONSIBILITIES
Georgetown Prep, along with most colleges and universities, as well
as a large number of high schools, is a member of the National Association
for College Admission Counseling. Following is a statement issued
by that organization which outlines your rights and responsibilities in
the college admission process, and to which Prep subscribes fully.
WHEN YOU APPLY TO COLLEGES AND UNIVERSITIES YOU HAVE RIGHTS
Before You Apply:
-
You have the right
to receive factual and comprehensive information from colleges and
universities about their admission, financial costs, aid opportunities,
practices and packaging policies, and housing policies. If you
consider applying under an early admission, early action or early decision
plan, you have a right to complete information from the college about
its process and policies.
When You Are Offered Admission:
-
Colleges that request
commitments to offers of admission and/or financial assistance prior
to May 1, must clearly offer you the opportunity to request (in writing)
an extension until May 1. They must grant you this extension
and your request may not jeopardize your status for admission and/or
financial aid. (This right does not apply to candidates admitted
under an early decision program.)
If You Are Placed on A Wait List or Alternate List:
-
The letter that notifies
you of that placement should provide a history that describes the
number of students on the wait list, the number offered admission,
and the availability of financial aid and housing.
WHEN YOU APPLY TO COLLEGES AND UNIVERSITIES YOU HAVE RESPONSIBILITIES
Before You Apply:
-
You have a responsibility
to research and understand the policies and procedures
of each college or university regarding application fees, financial
aid, scholarships, and housing. You should also be sure that
you understand the policies of each college or university
regarding deposits that you maybe required to make before you enroll.
As You Apply:
After Your Receive Your Admission Decisions:
-
You may confirm your
intention to enroll and, if required, submit a deposit to only one
college or university. The exception to this arises if you are
put on a wait list by a college or university and are later admitted
to that institution. You may accept the offer and send a deposit.
However, you must immediately notify a college or university at which
you previously indicated your intention to enroll.
-
If you are accepted
under an early decision plan, you must promptly withdraw the applications
submitted to other colleges and universities and make no additional
applications. If you are an early decision candidate and are seeking
financial aid, you need not withdraw other applications until
you have received notification about financial aid.
If you think that your rights have been denied, you should contact the
college or university immediately to request additional information or
the extension of a reply date. In addition, you should ask your counselor
to notify the president of the state or regional affiliate of the National
Association for College Admission Counseling. If you need further
assistance, send a copy of any correspondence you have had with the college
or university and a copy of your letter of admission to: Executive
Director, NACAC,1631 Prince Street, Alexandria, VA 22314-2818.
Student Athletes interested in being recruited by college coaches,
or who are interested in playing intercollegiate athletics in a NCAA member
institution, should also read copies of the NCAA's and NACAC's rules,
regulations, and guidelines for student athletes regarding recruiting and
admission. Copies of both are available in the College Counseling
Office.
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GEORGETOWN PREP COLLEGE COUNSELING
OFFICE
SUMMARY OF POLICIES AND PROCEDURES
GPA and CLASS RANK
Prep provides to colleges your cumulative, unweighted numerical average
for all of your academic work at Prep. Prep does not rank its students,
but colleges will receive a distribution chart which indicates your relative
position in your class.
TRANSCRIPT RELEASE
Before your transcript or any other records can be sent to a college
on your behalf, a signed transcript release form must be on file in the
College Counseling Office.
EARLY DECISION
Prep abides by Early Decision commitments. It is the school's
obligation to notify colleges when a commitment has been broken.
If a student is accepted to a college under a binding early decision plan,
his transcript will not be sent to other colleges.
FINAL TRANSCRIPT
Prep does not support "double-depositing" at the end of the school
year. Your final transcript will be sent to only one college.
COACHES/NCAA
Each student is provided a copy of his unofficial transcript.
Copies of the unofficial transcript can be provided to coaches by the
student-athlete. The College Counseling Office sends transcripts
to admission offices only. An official transcript will be sent to
the NCAA Clearinghouse when requested by the student. These policies
are consistent with NCAA rules.
DISCIPLINARY DISCLOSURE policy from the school's
profile
It is the policy of Georgetown Prep not to respond to inquiries or to
provide information regarding a student's disciplinary status or history
for the student's freshman, sophomore, and junior years. However,
Georgetown Prep will report to colleges and/or other institutions any
change(s) in a student's academic and/or disciplinary status or program
of study which occur during the student's senior year.
FILING APPLICATIONS/DEADLINES
Students are responsible for observing in-school deadlines for application
processing. In-school deadlines are several weeks before the college
deadlines. You are responsible for sending your application to the
colleges to which you apply. The College Counseling Office sends
your transcript, counselor recommendation, and secondary school report.
TEST SCORES
Standardized test scores DO NOT appear on the Prep transcript and are
not disclosed by the school. You are responsible for having your
test scores sent to colleges by the appropriate testing service(s).
RECOMMENDATIONS
Your counselor will send a confidential letter of recommendation on
your behalf to each college to which you apply. You must complete
and submit your junior questionnaire before your letter is written.
NON-STANDARD TESTING
Prep follows the published procedures for non-standard testing for SAT
and ACT Program tests; information packets and applications are available
in the College Counseling Office. The guidelines are specific and
outline the required documentation necessary for non-standard testing.
The student and his parents are responsible for providing copies of the
documentation to the College Counseling Office by the deadlines.
COLLEGE REP VISITS policy
from the student handbook
During the course of the academic year, the school hosts many college
representatives so that students may make more informed decisions about
colleges. Students may attend as many meetings as they like during
free periods but are urged to limit the number of in-class meetings.
It is the student's responsibility to ask his teacher's permission to
be excused from class before a college rep meeting. Normally,
students are not excused from classes that are giving tests; they are
accountable for all class work and assignments missed in any class from
which they were excused. No later than the day before the college
rep visit, the student must sign-up in the College Counseling Office.
If a student fails to sign-in or ask prior permission from his teacher
in advance, he will be given an unexcused absence.
COLLEGE VISITATION DAYS policy from the student
handbook
The school has identified several days during the school year which
are intended for seniors to use as college visitation days. A student
will be excused for a college visit on other schools days, but such absences
count toward the total allowed per semester. Several days in advance
of his visit the student must notify the Director of College Counseling
which schools he intends to visit and when; obtain a college visitation
form from the Dean of Students; and ask to be excused by his teachers.
Students are responsible for any class work missed and must take any regularly
scheduled tests on the day of return.
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WHERE HAVE THEY GONE?
Prep students
from the class 2000 and the class of 2001 are currently attending colleges
and universities across the country. The figures below have not
been adjusted for transfers.
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To contact the College
Counseling Office Online, write to:
cco@gprep.org